The advantage of suffering for welldoing is exemplified in the experience of christ, who gained thereby quickening 1 peter 3. The reference to his sufferings leads him 1 peter 3. He did good among men who slandered him because of their sin just as we might be slandered for being in christ 1 peter 3. That peter, the head of the twelve, was the author of this letter is not only strongly supported by the external and internal evidence, but is more logical than any of the objections raised against it. Todays passage holds up christ as our primary model for enduring suffering. I find his jewish perspective refreshing and enlightening. He had experience of all the things that he writes about. But at the time peter wrote his letter, they had long been dead, and their spirits were suffering in the prison of hell known as tartarus see 2 peter.
Peter is talking about the necessity for those who are in christ to continue to do good even if they suffer for it. He concludes that it is better to suffer for obeying god than for doing evil. Genesis 3 commentary genesis 12 commentary genesis 15 commentary. Verse 1 demonstrates clearly that the unnamed author of acts is the same person as the unnamed author of the third gospel luke 1. The iniquity of the world will be full, and he will fight against those opposed to him. For 33 years, he served as pastor of bethlehem baptist church, minneapolis, minnesota. Arnolds contribution to understanding these jewish epistles is extraordinary, regardless of whether you agree with all of his views. The book is largely undisputed in authorship or canonicity. He called them to repentance, but they disobeyed and are now imprisoned. By doing all of these things, we receive the promised blessings. Understanding 1 peter new covenant bible fellowship.
One valid translation of this passage says the meal took place at home. Book of 1 peter bible survey who was peter in the bible. Did jesus really go into hell and take some people out. To understand what are the spirits in prison, we need to look at the word of god and see how it uses this word plus to take into consideration other references of the bible on the subject described in the above verses of i peter. All of our resources exist to guide you toward everlasting joy in jesus christ. Clearly having gone poreutheis in the latter text refers to the ascension, exaltation, and enthronement of jesus at the right hand of god. What does it mean that jesus and believers are living stones in 1 peter 2. One of the toughest new testament texts to interpret is 1 peter 3.
Some believe this passage in 1 peter 3 1820 refers to christs descent into hell after his. Christ suffered once for all according to hebrews 9. Mar 03, 2020 book of 1 peter bible survey who was peter in the bible. The first epistle of peter, usually referred to simply as first peter and often written 1 peter, is a book of the new testament. Instead, jesus, the subject of the previous verse, is inferred by readers because of the phrase. Book of first peter overview insight for living ministries. The apostle peter may have been the most outspoken of the twelve apostles in jesus ministry on earth. To whom did jesus preach in the spirit, where, and why. This article presents and briefly examines the various major interpretations of 1 peter 3. It may appear singular that in this passage peter should make mention of those who. Verse 14 mentions peace, yet when christ returns as the captain of heavens armiesas the chapter proclaimsthere will be war. With this verse a new paragraphextending to 1 peter 3. To those who are elect exiles of a the dispersion in pontus, galatia, cappadocia, asia, and bithynia, 2 according to b the foreknowledge of god the father, c in the sanctification of the spirit, for obedience to jesus christ and d for sprinkling with his blood. Christ also suffered 18 because christ also suffered for sins once, the righteous for the unrighteous, that he might bring you to god.
If you want to learn to understand the bible, you must first learn how the bible is put together. For christ also hath once suffered for sins, the just for the unjust, that he might bring us to god, being put to death in the flesh, but quickened by the spiri. In one month of reading this book, youll learn all the major men and women, all the major events and, all the major points of geography in the bible and more. He calls them to always be ready to give an answer to everyone who asks you a reason concerning the hope that is in you v. Peter, an apostle of jesus christ, to the pilgrims of the dispersion in pontus, galatia, cappadocia, asia, and bithynia. To contend that peter is dealing with a group of individuals who received a second chance after their deaths makes no logical sense in the context of this chapter. One of the most misunderstood verses in the bible is found in 1 peter 3. For this is why the gospel was preached even to those who are dead, that though judged in the flesh the way people are, they might live in the. For christ also died for sins once for all, the just for the unjust, so that he might bring us to god, having been put to death in the flesh, but made alive in the spirit. When trying to understand any seemingly difficult passage, the first thing we look to is the context. For christ also hath once suffered for sins not his own, for he committed none, but for the sins of his people. These two verses appear to teach mutually opposing positions. Book of revelation explained scripture by scripture.
The apocryphal books, 12 enoch, taught that evil angels were. Most people in the world have no experience of lasting joy in their lives. A difficult passage explained and applied 1 peter 3. How far the pattern applies to the christian is not clear. These interpretations focus on the identity of the spirits in prison. What does it mean that jesus christ is the cornerstone. He never sinned, but he died for sinners to bring you safely home to god. This fifth and final passage that supports jesus descent into hell says, for this is why the gospel was preached even to the dead, that though judged in the flesh like men, they might live in the spirit like god. While certain things are unclear, i believe many of these things start to clear up when we broaden our horizon in 1 peter and use common sense. Peter counsels us to ensure that when he returns, he finds us at peace with him rather than in opposition that may sound obvious, but consider. When jesus christ died, his soul went immediately into the presence of god. For christ also suffered once for sins, the righteous for the unrighteous, to bring you to god.
He was put to death in the body but made alive in the spirit. What possible meaning would it have to these brethren. The genuineness and canonical authority of the first epistle of peter have never been disputed. T he apostle peter is one of the great stories of a changed life in the bible.
Check out this timeline and biography of the life of peter. Gentrys newest book, how to read and understand the biblical prophets is a testament to that genius. Verse by verse commentaries by book precept austin. Some scholars have pointed out that there are as many similarities in vocabulary between 1 and 2 peter as there are between 1 timothy and titus, two letters almost universally believed to have been written by paul. Read commentary on this popular bible verse and understand the real meaning behind gods word using john gills exposition of the bible. Which sometime were disobedient, when once the longsuffering of god waited in the days of noah. Four main interpretations of have been promoted of 1 peter 3.
First peter focuses on the importance of believers bearing up under unjust suffering yet continuing to live well 1 peter 2. As with any single verse or passage, we discern what it teaches by first filtering it through what we know the bible teaches on the subject at hand. A unique statement within the book of matthew provides internal evidence to its authorship. Yet in some ways, noah too serves as an example for us. Read and study 1 peter, including book summary, with the versebyverse bible commentary. This is a logical conclusion based on the text and context of 1 peter 3. By which also he went and preached unto the spirits in prison. The gospel of luke and the book of acts form a single, twovolume work.
The account of the call of matthew chapter 9, is followed by that of a meal taken by jesus in the company of publicans and sinners. The author quite certainly was luke for the following reason. The author presents himself as peter the apostle, and, following catholic tradition, the epistle has been held to have been written during his time as bishop of rome or bishop of antioch, though neither title is used in the epistle. They have much experience as christians and are wise and mature. In this way, 1 peter might be called the job of the new testament, providing encouragement for the true believer to continue on in the way that jesus has laid out for all his followers. What does it mean that by his stripes we are healed. With that as an overview, lets try to answer the three questions. An introduction to the book of 1 peter related media. When christ, through noah, preached to those evil people, they were alive and on the earth. Read commentary on this popular bible verse and understand the real meaning behind gods word using john gills exposition. Wives, likewise, be submissive to your own husbands.
The purpose of the letter is to encourage believers to stand fast while they endure suffering and distress in the present evil age. The joseph smith translation of verse 3 adds the word understand to this sequence, showing the importance of understanding the teachings of this book see the bible appendix. Christs preaching to the spirits in hell 1st peter 3. Watch our overview video on 1 peter, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. In the history of the reading of this text, the former text is read in various ways. I peter 3, new king james version nkjv the bible app. Both letters also refer to the same old testament event 2. For indeed the word of god speaks not in just one but in four different places about what i peter 3. Only this view does justice to revelations claim to be prophecy and interprets the book by the same grammaticalhistorical method as chapters 1 3, and the rest of scripture. They are encouraged to persevere, knowing that a greater reward will be theirs on the day of salvation. Martin luther, in his commentary on peter and jude, wrote of this verse. In the case of baptism and salvation, the bible is clear that salvation is by grace through faith in jesus. Wives, likewise, be submissive to your own husbands, that even if some do not obey the word, they, without a word, may be won by the conduct of their wives, when they observe your chaste conduct accompanied by fear.
344 659 735 616 623 876 485 665 1519 1587 488 335 1064 949 460 1408 131 761 378 872 1592 1117 287 1355 580 308 167 1148 127 855 278 970 931 547 880 33 1180 606